Steps to Become a Certified Nursing Assistant

To become a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA), follow these essential steps:

1. Research State Requirements

Each state has its own specific requirements for becoming a CNA. Investigate your state’s regulations, which may include:

• Required training hours
• Passing a competency exam for certification

2. Complete a CNA Training Program

Enroll in a state-approved CNA training program, typically available at:

• Community colleges
• Vocational schools
• Some healthcare facilities

CNA training usually lasts between 4 to 12 weeks and combines classroom instruction with hands-on clinical experience.

3. Pass the Competency Exam

After finishing your training, you’ll need to pass a competency exam to gain certification. This exam generally includes:

• A written test
• A clinical skills test assessing your ability to perform essential nursing assistant tasks

4. Apply for Certification

Once you pass the exam, apply for certification through your state’s nursing board or regulatory agency. This process usually involves:

• Submitting an application
• Providing proof of training and exam results
• Paying a certification fee

5. Maintain Your Certification

To keep your CNA certification valid, you’ll typically need to:

• Renew it every two years
• Complete a set number of continuing education credits (requirements may vary by state)

Common Certifications for CNAs

While the primary certification for CNAs is widely recognized, other specialized certifications may be beneficial:

• Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA): The standard certification requiring completion of a state-approved program and passing a competency exam.
• Home Health Aide (HHA): Often required for CNAs working in home health care, this certification typically includes a state-approved training program and a competency exam.
• Certified Medication Aide (CMA): Necessary for CNAs who administer medications, this certification involves additional training and testing.
• Advanced Certified Nursing Assistant (ACNA): Available in some states for CNAs with advanced training and skills in specific patient care areas.

Professional Associations for CNAs

Joining professional associations can provide valuable resources, support, and networking opportunities. Notable organizations include:

• National Network of Career Nursing Assistants (NNCNA): A nonprofit organization promoting recognition, education, and peer support for nursing assistants and direct care workers.
• National Association of Health Care Assistants (NAHCA): Offers resources, education, career development, and advocacy for CNAs and direct care workers.
• American Nurses Association (ANA): While broader in scope, the ANA supports all levels of nursing professionals, providing resources, advocacy, and networking opportunities.
• National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN): Provides information on state regulations and continuing education opportunities for nursing professionals, including CNAs.

By following these steps and leveraging available resources, you can successfully become a Certified Nursing Assistant and contribute significantly to patient care.